Posts Tagged ‘medicinal plants’

Take advantage of the beautiful weather and take your family on a picnic or hike in the woods. Right now in my neck of the woods I can find Common Elderberry with both the flower and fruit! The fruit is early, I’ll see them more abundant in May.

Interestingly, the Elderberry is a member of the honeysuckle family. You will find it along creeks and rivers. Mostly damp areas. They get pretty big – about 13 feet tall. The tiny white flowers and the dark purple tiny berries are both edible. Right now is a great time for them – I can pluck the flowers and make a nice tea and have a handful of berries with my tea!  The berries have potassium, calcium, beta carotene and vitamin C. Yes, having a snack from the Elderberry bush is a healthy thing.

Some sources say that too much of the berry raw is not a good thing but that the taste improves with drying. I’ve never eaten a huge amount in one sitting – they aren’t that sweet. But I do like to dry them in my dehydrator and add them to trailmix and granola. For the cooked fooders out there, throw a handful of the berries in your pancake batter or bake them in muffins.

From the book “Identifying & Havesting Edible and Medicinal Plants” (see below) they offer that an infusion of the flowers (steep them like making tea)cleanses the skin and sooths sunburns and because of the bioflavinoid content, it strengthens the capillaires. You can even steep the flowers in oil to make a soothing massage lotion that soothes burns and rashes. There is a multitude of uses for this flower. There are usually several bushes together, but if there aren’t, always leave some flowers or they won’t make berries and the birds will be disappointed. The lacey clusters are beautiful close up – the flower being less than a quarter inch wide.

TEA: Gather elder flowers when in full bloom. You may use them fresh or spread them out on some cloth or screen and let them air dry. When they are completely dry store them in a jar and use like you would any dried tea. 4 tablespoons dried elderflower to 1 quart water. Good hot or iced!

The common Elderberry DOES NOT have thorns. If you find one with thorns or reddish fruit – don’t eat them, they aren’t poisonous but they may make you sick.

Get out there and try to find some. Learning about wild edibles comes from finding one plant at a time and using it some how. Keep track of it throughout the year to learn what the plant looks like during the different seasons. Before you know it, you begin to build a knowledge base of what is out in your part of your world and you become more connected to the earth. And if you ever get lost in the woods…well, you’ll be the one that is perfectly fine and healthy.

(drawing above is charcoal and color pencil, 15×23 - Mockingbird on Elderberry by me)

Here are some common elderberries that a bird has been eating on the left. And on the right is a nice full head of green-soon to be ripe berries.